The battle over same-sex marriage is heating up. Out
of the bewildering stream of lawsuits, appeals, and
legislative bills that have emerged over the past year,
the stage is set for explosive battles in the next period.
The
religious right is emboldened by Bush's election victory
and the 11 state ballot initiatives passed last November
banning gay marriage, which are being used to block
the growing legal momentum to declare laws banning same-sex
marriage unconstitutional.
In
April, Kansas became the 18th state where voters approved
a constitutional amendment banning gay marriage. Similar
proposals will be on the ballot next year in Alabama,
Tennessee, and South Dakota, and proposals are pending
in 13 other states.
The
far-reaching effects of these bans can be seen in Ohio,
where the constitutional ban not only stops civil unions
and legal recognition for same-sex couples but also
for unmarried straight couples. Several judges have
ruled that due to the new amendment unmarried people
cannot be prosecuted for domestic violence.
This
comes against the background of systematic discrimination
and oppression of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgendered
(LGBT) people. The majority of states allow LGBT people
to be fired for their sexuality, and there is still
widespread gay-bashing.
These
attacks pose the urgent need to build a powerful movement
to combat the poison of the religious right and advance
the fight for LGBT rights and full marriage equality.
While
the religious right is increasingly emboldened, the
reality is that a majority of the country opposes their
extreme agenda. This was clearly shown in the Teri Schiavo
case (see pg. 5), where a large majority of the public
opposed their actions. The same is true for abortion,
where a majority supports a women's right to choose.
There
is also growing support for LGBT rights. In 1996, only
27% of Americans supported same-sex marriage, but today
42% say it should be legal. Sixty percent support either
gay marriage or civil unions and oppose a constitutional
amendment defining marriage as between a man and a woman.
This
is reflected in the host of legal victories over the
past few years, and the growing number of states legalizing
civil unions. In April, lawmakers made Connecticut the
first state to introduce civil unions without being
forced to do so by a legal ruling.
Many
LGBT leaders, particularly those tied to the Democratic
Party, argue that we should confine our struggle to
demanding civil unions. The Democrats are supporting
civil unions to duck the controversial issue of marriage
equality. However, while civil unions are a real step
forward, they do not offer the full rights of marriage.
We cannot continue to accept second-class treatment.
Rather than backing down, now is the time to step up
the struggle for full marriage equality!
We
can't rely on corporate politicians or the courts to
defend our rights, much less expand them. While we should
pursue legal challenges to discriminatory laws, court
victories will not be enough if we don't win the battle
for public opinion, as the state constitutional same-sex
marriage bans show. Instead, we need to focus on building
a powerful movement in the streets, which can change
the relationship of forces in society and build public
support for LGBT rights.
Such
a movement must forge bridges of solidarity with the
women's, civil rights, anti-war, and, crucially, the
labor movement. The real agenda of the religious right
is to roll back the hard-won gains women and people
of color won in the 1960s and 70s, and in doing so divide
the working class so we are weaker in the face of attacks
by big business.
By
clearly explaining that Bush's right-wing, corporate
agenda represents an attack on all working people, and
that common struggle against our common enemy will improve
rights and conditions for all of us, we can win over
working people who are under the influence of the Christian
right.
Without
this, right-wing demagogues can exploit the growing
anger at the deepening economic and social crisis gripping
U.S. society by scapegoating gays, "feminazis,"
immigrants, and blacks.
The
Democratic Party, a party of the ruling class, is incapable
of effectively combating this, as the 2004 elections
so painfully illustrated. Only by building a powerful
mass movement for LGBT rights that is linked to fighting
for the common interests of all workers and oppressed
peoples (which the Democratic Party completely opposes)
can we successfully resist the right and win real gains.
LGBT
people are more open and confident than ever - and will
not accept a rolling back of the gains won through struggle
over the past 40 years. By translating this determination
into a powerful mass movement, the religious right can
be defeated and LGBT equality won! |